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首页 > AEIS > 考试资讯 > AEIS词汇积累:动词+from”类常用搭配,附例句

AEIS词汇积累:动词+from”类常用搭配,附例句

2019-11-27 15:59:29

  备考阶段,AEIS词汇的学习可分为两个层次:第一,应切实掌握一批高频出现的基本词语的用法,包括多种释义、多种词性和多种搭配。要特别重视练习中出现的动词,了解其用法。第二,对近义词进行辨析,了解意义和用法上的区别,如:except-besides; raise-rise; invent-discover等等。

  不难发现,核心词汇才是AEIS考试的关键所在。今天课窝网小编就为大家整理了动词+from”类常用搭配。

  come from来自,出产于

  She comes from London.

  她是伦敦人。

  Much of the butter eaten in England comes from New Zealand.

  在英国食用的黄油多产自新西兰。

  date from(从某一时代)开始,回溯

  This custom dates from the 16th century.

  这风俗起源于16世纪。

  The church dates from 1176.

  这座教堂是1176年建的。

  【注】date from 也可说成date back to,均指“自某时起存在至今”(=have existed since),两者均不能用于被动语态。顺便说一句,这类句子通常用一般现在时,而不用一般过去时,除非所谈论的事物现在已不复存在。

  如:

  The church, which dated back to the 13th century, was destroyed in an earthquake two years ago.

  那座教堂是13世纪建成的,两年前在一次地震中被毁了。

AEIS词汇积累:动词+from”类常用搭配,附例句

  differ from与……不同,与……意见不一致

  Iron differs from lead.

  铁与铅不同。

  I beg to differ from you on that question.

  对不起,我对那个问题的看法和你不同。

  know from区分;分清

  The boy doesn’t know his left from his right.

  这男孩左右不分。

  We must know a friend from an enemy.

  我们要分清敌友。

  learn from从……学习,向……学习

  People learn from experience.

  人们从经验中学习。

  You must learn from (your) mistakes.

  你必须吸取失败的教训。

  recover from痊愈,恢复

  He has recovered from his bad cold.

  他的重感冒痊愈了。

  He sat down to recover from his agitation.

  他坐下来以便让自己从激动中恢复过来。

  result from由……造成,由……而产生

  Your failure resulted from not working hard enough.

  你的失败是由于工作不够努力造成的。

  The terrible accident resulted from his carelessness.

  那桩可怕的意外事件因他的疏忽大意而引起。

  suffer from受……之苦;患……病

  We were suffering from poverty.

  我们当时受贫穷之苦。

  He is suffering from a bad cold.

  他在患重感冒。

  borrow … from向……借(用)

  I borrowed money from him.

  我向他借钱。

  English has borrowed many words from French.

  英语借用了许多法语词汇。

  defend … from保卫……免受

  He defended me from a drunken man.

  他保护我免受醉汉伤害。

  The law defends people from injustice.

  法律保护人民的权利不受侵犯。

  discourage … from劝……不做,使……不能做

  He discouraged me from undertaking the work.

  他劝我别承担那份工作。

  The weather discouraged us from climbing the mountain.

  恶劣的天气使我们不能去爬山。

  draw … from从……抽出(取出)

  I drew money from the bank.

  我从银行里提出钱来。

  The truth was drawn from him by degrees.

  真实情况终于从他嘴里一点点地套了出来。

  excuse … from使……免于;允许……不

  We were excused from punishment.

  我们免于受罚。

  The teacher excused me from exercise because I had a cold.

  我因为感冒,老师准许我不用做运动。

  hear from从……听来;收到……的来信

  I heard this from my friend.

  这是我从朋友那听来的。

  I heard from my parents last week. 我上周收到了父母的来信。

  keep (…) from避开,忍住;对……隐瞒(保密)

  He keeps from alcohol and tobacco.

  他烟酒不沾。

  I can’t keep from laughing.

  我忍不住大笑。

  We thought it best to keep the bad news from him.

  我们认为,这坏消息最好不让他知道。

  I was so excited that I couldn’t keep the good news from her any longer.

  我太激动了,再也没法对她隐瞒这个好消息了。

  prevent …from阻止……做(某事)

  Nobody can prevent us from getting married.

  谁也不能阻止我们结婚。

  They took action to prevent the disease from spreading.

  他们采取行动以防止疾病蔓延。

  prohibit … from禁止……做(某事),妨碍……做(某事)

  Minors are prohibited from drinking.

  未成年者禁止喝酒。

  His poor eyesight prohibited him from becoming a pilot.

  他因视力弱而不能当飞行员。

  protect … from [against]保护……免受

  He raised his arm to protect his face from the blow.

  他伸出胳臂护住脸部免受拳击。

  Wear something to protect your head against the sun.

  你在头上戴些东西以防晒伤。

  Parents try to protect their children from danger as far as possible.

  父母都尽量保护自己的孩子免受危险。

  save … from从……中救出;使……免于

  The mayor gave praise to the firefighters for saving people from the burning building.

  市长赞扬了那些把人们从失火的大楼里救出来的消防队员们。

  Nothing can save this company from bankruptcy.

  没有什么能够保全这家公司不致破产。

  We are trying to save the school from closure.

  我们正竭尽所能挽救这所学校,使它免于关闭。

  separate … from把……与……分开

  Separate the longer ones from the shorter ones.

  把长的与短的分开。

  This patient should be separated from the others.

  这个病人应该与其他病人分开。

  A large river separates the north of the city from the south.

  一条大河把这座城市的北部和南部隔开了。

  steal … from从……偷(窃取)

  He stole a bun from the shop.

  他从商店里偷了一个圆面包。

  He stole from the rich to give to the poor.

  他偷富人的东西去接济穷人。

  Her plan to steal money from the company was foiled by a coworker.

  她从公司偷钱的计划被一位同事挫败了。

  stop … from阻止(阻挡)……做(某事)

  Her parents tried to stop her from seeing him.

  她父母不让她见他。

  If I can stop them from going there, I’ll do it.

  要是我能够阻止他们去那里,我会这样做的。

  tell … from把……与……区分开

  How can we tell the good from the bad?

  我们怎样才能区分好坏?

  It’s difficult to tell Jean from Joan; they look so alike. 很难分清谁是珍妮谁是琼,他们俩长得那么相像。

  以上就是小编为大家整理的关于动词+from”类常用搭配讲解,希望对大家有所帮助。更多AEIS考试要带什么、AEIS有什么用等问题可以咨询我们。  

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