无论是参加哪一类留学考试,词汇和语法都是必不可少的一部分,AEIS考试也不例外,如果我们想要顺利通过AEIS考试,搞定AEIS词汇是必须要做到的,今天就跟着小编一起来学习词汇——Depression!
#1 Depression 抑郁
* 极度不快乐或沮丧的感觉。
My mother went through a depression after my father’s death.
我父亲去世后,我母亲患上了抑郁症。
#2 Depression 萧条
* 严重的经济衰退;经济受挫时。
The Great Depression in the United States was a difficult time to find work, and support a family.
美国的经济大萧条时期,很难找到工作,养家糊口。
#3 Depression 下陷
* 表面被推倒、凹陷或低洼的东西。
We were planning to build a house on this property, but now we have noticed a big depression on the land, that might lead to flooding.
我们本来打算在这块地上盖一栋房子,但现在我们注意到地上有一个大坑,这可能导致洪水泛滥。
下面AEIS考试服务整理的这个常用词的一些同义词以及使用方法。
Depression沮丧
01. Dejection 黯然神伤
感到极度悲伤。
The woman felt dejected after her beloved dog died.
她心爱的狗死后,这女人感到悲痛欲绝。
After the events of the previous day, I woke up feeling an extreme dejection.
前一天的事情发生后,我醒来时感到极度沮丧。
02. Despondency 垂头丧气
情绪上缺乏希望或信心。
I want to have hope, but after 12 rejection letters, I’m beginning to feel a merciless despondency.
我也想怀有希望,但在收到12封拒绝信后,我开始感到一种绝望的灰心丧气。
Together, with love and support, we’ve gotten past the moment of despondency after last year’s events.
在爱和支持下,我们一起度过了去年那件事后的沮丧时刻。
03. Despair 绝望
完全没有希望。
Do not despair; you need to have hope for each and every day!
不要绝望,你需要每天都有希望!
The music had so much despair to the tune and melody.
这个音乐在曲调和旋律上都流露出深深的绝望。
04. Gloom 阴郁沉闷
感觉情绪消极阴暗。
Walking through that dark, thick forest, I couldn’t help but feel a kind of gloom being there alone.
走在那片黑暗茂密的森林里,我禁不住感到一种孤独的忧郁。
It was a rainy, dark, gloomy day, but sometimes, those are my favorite.
那是一个阴雨连绵,黑暗阴沉的日子,但有时,这些恰恰是我最喜欢的天气。
05. Hopelessness 毫无希望的
没有任何希望。
It’s true, after a certain amount of rejections, I began to feel hopeless, but now in retrospect, I see the benefits of the situation.
的确,经过一定数量的拒绝之后,我开始感到绝望,但现在回想起来,我看到了这种情况的好处。
Hopelessness will benefit no one if you let it consume you.
如果你任由绝望吞噬你,没有人会受益。
06. Misery 悲惨痛苦的
身体、精神或情感上的痛苦。
There was so much misery during the war, but as a community, we always maintained hope.
战争期间有很多苦难,但作为一个共同体,我们始终坚守着希望。
Misery is a dangerous emotion if you let it stay with you for too long.
如果你让它停留太久,痛苦就成了一种危险的情绪。
07. Sorrow 悲伤欲绝
因失去或失望而引起的极度悲伤或痛苦的情绪。
After my friend’s funeral, the sorrow stayed with me for months and years after.
在我朋友的葬礼之后,悲伤在我心里持续了数月甚至数年。
The film was sorrowful, but so beautiful in its message.
这部电影很悲伤,但表达的内容却很美。
Depression
萧条
08. Recession 萧条萎靡
一个国家或城市的经济衰退期。
The recession resulted in a lot of lost homes and businesses.
经济衰退导致许多房屋和企业都承受损失。
The big question is what will happen to all of the recent college graduates, during this recession?
最大的问题是,在经济衰退期间,所有的大学毕业生都会怎么样?
Depression
凹陷
09. Cavity 空洞
固体物体内的空位。
My dentist found a deep cavity in one of the molars of my teeth.
我的牙医在我的一颗臼齿上发现了一个深洞。
The car made a heavy noise as it drove over the large cavity in the road.
汽车驶过马路上的大洞时会发出很大的噪音。
10. Dent 凹痕
由压力形成的小洞。
I dropped my phone, and was so upset to find an ugly dent on its side, when I picked it up.
我把手机掉在地上,当我捡起它时,发现手机侧面有一个难看的凹痕,我很难过。
The car parked next to mine was too close, and its driver dented my side door when opening theirs.
停在我旁边的车离我太近了,司机打开侧门时把我的侧门撞凹了。
11. Indentation 缺口
在某物上的深浸。
The scar on my right arm has left an indentation that always reminds me of the day I had my bicycle accident.
我右臂上的伤疤留下了一个凹痕,它总是让我想起发生自行车事故的那一天。
My boyfriend bought me a silver necklace with an indentation of a heart.
我男朋友给我买了一条有心形凹痕的银项链。
这些关于“depression”的AEIS词汇学会了吗?
关于AEIS词汇中Depression就为大家介绍到这了,希望大家能够好好复习,提高备考能力,并且小编建议大家要重视真题训练,这样才能顺利通过考试,如果还想了解AEIS考试报名条件、新加坡AEIS考试网的信息,可以在线咨询我们或添加客服微信kewo11!