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首页 > AEIS > 考试资讯 > AEIS核心词汇辨析:cost, spend, 和pay用法总结

AEIS核心词汇辨析:cost, spend, 和pay用法总结

2020-04-08 16:40:25

  对于AEIS单词的记忆来说,长时间的使用整块时间来背单词的方法并不可取效率较低。相反,如果能够把每次记忆单词的时间控制在15-20分钟,然后每天多次重复,反而会因为重复记忆而达到更好的效果。比如,每天分为上午、午休之后、晚餐之前、晚上睡前这四个时间段专门背诵单词,每次15-20分钟。那对于每次的这15-20分钟,考生也应该认真规划,考生不要过于强求会拼读、会拼写,而是要切实做到能认识。

  今天我们来学习cost, spend, 和pay的用法,一起学习吧。

  cost

  需付费;价钱为;使丧失;使损失(动词)

  It costs $5 a head to eat there.

  这里吃饭每人五美元。

  The hotel costs £65 per person per night.

  酒店每晚每人房价65英镑。

AEIS核心词汇辨析:cost, spend, 和pay用法总结

  That house must have cost them a pretty penny.

  那房子肯定花了他们不少钱。

  How much does it cost to fly to Beijing?

  到北京机票多少钱?

  cost用法需注意:

  (不规则动词,过去式和过去分词为原形)

  物做主语:某物cost(某人)多少钱

  费用;价钱;成本;努力,代价,损失(名词)

  The cost of living in the cities is soaring.

  城市里生活成本在大幅上涨。

  He saved his daughter at the cost of his life.

  他牺牲自己救出了女儿。

  spend

  花费,花(钱);花(时间);度过(动词)

  How much money do you spend each month?

  你每月花多少钱?

  He spent too much money on horse racing.

  他花在赛马上的太多了。

  I went to spend a few days at the seaside.

  我到海边呆了几天。

  spend用法注意:(不规则动词,过去式和过去分词为spent)

  人做主语:

  Most of his time is spent (in)travelling.

  他的时间大多花在旅行上。

  (此句被动句)

  Spend时间/钱on something

  Spend 时间/钱 (in)doing something

  pay

  付费;付酬;偿还(动词)

  How would you like to pay?

  您打算怎么付钱?

  Children over the age of 12 must pay full fare.

  12岁以上儿童须付全票。

  He still hasn't paid me the money he owes me.

  他还没有还他欠我的钱。

  I paid them 200 yuan for the car's damage.

  对车的损失,我赔了他们200元。

  pay用法需注意:(不规则动词,过去式和过去分词为paid)

  人做主语:某人pay多少钱(for something为某物)

  工资;薪水(名词)

  I can't live on my low pay.

  我无法靠这点工资过日子。

  He would work overtime, without pay, to finish a job.

  他会加班加点不领报酬完成工作。

  常用短语:

  Pay off

  He managed to pay off his debts in two years.

  他设法在两年内还清了债务。

  In the long term, our efforts will pay off.

  从长期看,我们的努力是有回报的。

  Honesty will pay off.

  诚实必有好报。 

  以上就是小编为大家整理的关于AEIS考试词汇辨析之cost, spend, 和pay用法总结,希望对大家有所帮助。更多AEIS考试题目下载新家坡AEIS考试报名等问题可以咨询我们。


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